Dress of prayer
(a) Dress
shall be pure
No particular dress for prayer was described by the Holy Prophet (p.b.o.h.),
as a Muslim lives always in Ibadat (Divine service). The only exception
that was made is that the dress must be pure. Nay, purity of dress is
a Farz, or compulsory thing before a person begins prayer. No filth
of any kind, urine, semen or menstrual blood should remain on it. The
very first revelation on purity speaks about the cleanliness of dress.
The Quran says : “O thou that are clothed! arise and warn, and
Thy Lord do magnify, and thy garments do purify, and uncleanliness do
shun.” (74:1-5Q.) This cleanliness of body and dress has been
stressed upon by another verse of the Quran: “Surely Allah loves
those who purify themselves.” (2: 222Q.) The Prophet said: “Cleanliness
is half of faith.” “The key to paradise is prayers, and
the key to prayer is cleanliness.”
(b) The
dress in the prayer shall be simple
A rich mind in a simple garb is the teaching of Islam. The Holy Prophet
(p.b.o.h.) used to wear such simple dress as was least attractive, both
to one’s own mind and to the public. Once the Prophet prayed with
a dress which had painting. After he finished his prayer he threw it
off, saying : “It has diverted me from my prayers.” At another
time, He put on a silk dress sent to him as a present. After prayer
he threw it off, saying : “It is not proper for the pious.”
Many a time he used to say his prayers in one set of clothes only. It
is only, however, not prohibited to wear such dresses as are lawful
and as one desires to put on. The Quran also recommends good clothing
before prayer: “Who has prohibited the embellishment of Allah
which He has brought forth for his servants and the good foods?”
(7: 32Q.)
Nay, it enjoins on decent and clean dress in congregational prayers,
so that no sense of disgust may arise in the minds of the audience.
The Quran says : “Oh children of Adam! Attend to your embellishments
at every time of prayer.” (7: 31Q.) White cloth is, however, the
best dress for prayer as it has the least attraction in diverting the
mind from the remembrance of God. He said : “Verily the best dress
with which you can meet Allah in your grave and Mosque is of white colour.”
“If the trousers are put on, the bottoms must not be let loose
below the ankles.” “Prayer is allowed with shoes, with which
no impurity is attached.” “All the females shall wear veils
when they pray.”